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Numbers of fecal streptococci and Escherichia coli in fresh and dry cattle, horse, and sheep manure

Weaver, R.W. and Entry, J.A. and Graves, A. (2005) Numbers of fecal streptococci and Escherichia coli in fresh and dry cattle, horse, and sheep manure. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 51:847-851.

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Abstract

Livestock are known contributors to stream pollution. Numbers of fecal streptococci and Escherichia coli in
manure naturally deposited by livestock in the field are needed for activities related to bacterial source tracking and determining
maximum daily bacterial loading of streams. We measured populations of fecal streptococci and E. coli in
fresh and dry manure from cattle (Bos taurus L.), horses (Equus caballus L.), and sheep (Ovis aires L.) on farms in
southern Idaho. Populations of indicator bacteria in dry manure were often as high as that in fresh manure from horse
and sheep. There was a 2 log 10 drop in the population of fecal coliform numbers in dry cattle manure from cattle in
pastures but not from cattle in pens. Bacterial isolates used in source tracking should include isolates from both fresh
and dry manure to better represent the bacterial source loading of streams.

Item Type: Article
NWISRL Publication Number: 1173
Subjects: Manure
Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous)
Depositing User: Dan Stieneke
Date Deposited: 20 Nov 2010 21:49
Last Modified: 01 Nov 2016 15:56
Item ID: 25
URI: https://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/id/eprint/25