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Commercial sugar beet cultivars evaluated for rhizomania resistance and storability in Idaho, 2022

Strausbaugh, C.A. (2024) Commercial sugar beet cultivars evaluated for rhizomania resistance and storability in Idaho, 2022. Plant Disease Management Reports. 18:1-2. 12 March 2024.

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Abstract

Rhizomania caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) and storage losses are serious sugar beet production problems. To identify sugar beet cultivars with resistance to BNYVV and evaluate storability, 25 commercial cultivars were screened by growing them in a sugar beet field infested with BNYVV in Kimberly, ID during the 2022 growing season in a randomized complete block design with 6 replications. At harvest on 3-4 October 2022, roots were dug and evaluated for symptoms of rhizomania and also placed in an indoor commercial sugar beet storage building. After 152 days in storage, samples were evaluated for surface rot, weight loss, and sucrose loss. Surface root rot ranged from 11 to 87%, weight loss ranged from 12 to 24%, sucrose losses ranged from 28 to 87%, and estimated recoverable sucrose ranged from 376 to 8,159 lb/A. Given these response ranges, selecting cultivars for rhizomania resistance and combining this resistance with storability will lead to considerable economic benefit for the sugar beet industry.

Item Type: Article
NWISRL Publication Number: 1773
Subjects: Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet > Resistance
Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet > Rhizomania
Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet > Storage
Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet
Depositing User: Users 11 not found.
Date Deposited: 14 Mar 2024 15:07
Last Modified: 14 Mar 2024 15:07
Item ID: 1814
URI: https://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/id/eprint/1814