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        <dc:title>Fixation of Isotopic Nitrogen on a Semiarid Soil by Algal Crust Organisms</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Mayland, H.F.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>McIntosh, T.H.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Fuller, W.H.</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Nitrogen</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous)</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Semiarid desert algal crust organisms were found to fix N2
when exposed to an atomosphere which contained isotopically
enriched N. Significant quantities of the N isotope were detected
in the total crust N after 3 days of incubation under field-simulated
conditions.

Net N2 fixation rates by the algal crust organisms were 0.16
and 0.10 lb of N/acre of crust surface per day under continuous
wet and cycling wet-dry conditions, respectively. Net fixation of
N under field-simulated conditions adequately compensated for
the removal of N by livestock. The rate of N2 fixation under
field-simulated conditions increased linearly for at least 520 days.
The amount of N in the algal crust was doubled during this time.
No net N change was observed in dry crusts.

Growing algal crusts contained 1% to 2% of the total N as
extracellular NH4-N. Excretion of some fixed nitrogen was
suggested by the isotopic enrichment of the extracellular N fraction
and uptake of labeled N by grass seedlings (Artemesia sp.)
growing on incubated crusts.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>1966</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>NonPeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>https://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/id/eprint/451/1/56.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Mayland, H.F. and McIntosh, T.H. and Fuller, W.H.  (1966) Fixation of Isotopic Nitrogen on a Semiarid Soil by Algal Crust Organisms.   Soil Science Society of America Proceedings.      30(1):56-60.               </dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>0056</dc:relation>
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