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Commercial sugar beet cultivars evaluated for rhizomania resistance and storability in Idaho, 2011

Strausbaugh, C.A. and Eujayl, Imad A. and Rearick, E. and Foote, P. (2013) Commercial sugar beet cultivars evaluated for rhizomania resistance and storability in Idaho, 2011. Plant Disease Management Reports. 7:p. FC077.

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Abstract

Rhizomania caused by Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) and storage losses are serious sugar beet production problems. To identify sugar beet cultivars with resistance to BNYVV and evaluate storability, 31 commercial cultivars were screened by growing them in a sugar beet field infested with BNYVV in Kimberly, ID during the 2011 growing season in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications. At harvest on 18 October 2011, roots were dug and evaluated for symptoms of rhizomania and also placed in an indoor commercial sugar beet storage building. Storage samples were evaluated for fungal growth known to correlate with sucrose loss. Depending on cultivar, surface root discoloration (rot and fungal growth) ranged from 1 to 14%. Overall, the commercial cultivars had an average sucrose reduction of 36% after 120 days in storage. Improving cultivar performance for resistance to sucrose loss in storage and rhizomania has the potential to lead to considerable economic benefit to the sugar beet industry.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet > Rhizomania
Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet > Storage
Irrigated crops > Sugarbeet
Depositing User: Users 6 not found.
Date Deposited: 28 Mar 2013 19:34
Last Modified: 04 Mar 2014 14:50
Item ID: 1481
URI: https://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/id/eprint/1481